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Tuesday, October 5, 2010

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

I took a few days off from work this week to enjoy what I though would be fall-like weather and get some chores completed around the yard. However with the oppressive 90-degree heat, not much has been accomplished outside. The only chance of relief we have is hurricane Earl this weekend.

I wanted to wait for a cooler day to process the next batch of tomatoes into sauce. However each day seemed warmer than the previous and by Wednesday, the tomatoes were very ripe and ready and couldn’t wait much longer. So I began processing the tomatoes and simmering the sauce hoping the temperatures would cool down by evening. By the time the jars were placed in the boiling water canner in the evening, the temperatures had cooled a little, but the house was still sweltering. Thankfully it cooled overnight. It wasn’t the best day for canning, but I was glad to add 16 pints of tomato sauce to my storage shelves.

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1


I’ve been meaning to post a current overview of the garden. Each time I sit down to do so, I notice that the photos look so outdated in only a few days. It's amazing how much changes in the heart of the growing season. Below is an update and most of the photos included were taken this morning.

I'll begin with the jewels of the garden this year, the tomatoes. The Roma Tomatoes in the SWCs are performing really well this year:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

As you can tell, the plants are leaning every which way. The flimsy tomato supports that I used were no match for the heavy fruit. The plants in the SWC on the end are dying and will be pulled as soon as the remaining tomatoes ripen.

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

This particular SWC has struggled from the beginning. I used a different fertilizer and the plants never measured up to the others. I am not surprised that it is the first to go, but I did get a bunch of tomatoes from it. The other plants are showing some signs of stress, but are still full of fruit:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The Early Girls continue to produce a ton of perfectly round ripe tomatoes:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

They too are showing signs of stress with some yellow leaves and what looks like early blight. These were blown down earlier in the season and were propped back up in a mish mash of ways including some 2x4s, a broom handle, and some extra pvc. They never skipped a beat and continued to produce numerous tomatoes:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The Bush Boy Tomatoes are struggling in the SWCs:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

I underestimated both the size of these plants and weight of the fruit and have had to tie them up throughout the season in not so flattering ways. I also used an inferior fertilizer in these SWCs, but additional drinks and sprayings of fish emulsion has kept them happy enough to produce numerous large fruit.

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

They have served me well. I am just waiting for the remaining fruit to ripen enough to harvest, then these plants will be put out of their misery:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The San Marzano tomatoes in the Square Foot Gardens have thrived:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Their lower leaves are just beginning to yellow, but the tops of the plants continue to put out new growth:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

They are still loaded with numerous fruit:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The nylon netting is straining with the weight of the vines and fruit. I have wrapped the plants several times with cotton twine to the trellis supports:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The melon patch is a sorry sight right now:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The vines have almost completely died back revealing only the grass and weeds growing through the holes where the plants are. All the cantaloupe have been harvested. I am still waiting for the Sugar Baby Watermelons to ripen. One that I thought was ripe last week was only half ripe. So I am trying to wait until the stem turns a little brown first:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The Peppers are just now finding their groove. The Japanese beetles feasted upon their foliage and I noticed a lot of blossom drop during our unusually warm summer. Now the plants are finally setting fruit:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Hopefully there will be enough time before our first frost for this fruit to mature and grow. Below are Bell, Anaheim, and Jalapeno peppers:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Pole Beans are continuing to produce really well right now. The Japanese beetles are gone, leaving behind lacy leaves on the Kentucky Wonder pole beans:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The Purple Trionfo pole bean leaves are almost untouched:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

I am so impressed by the Purple Trionfo beans.

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

From the beginning the vines were vigorous climbers reaching and intertwining up the trellis quickly. Soon they reached the top and continued down the opposite side and even reaching onto the neighboring trellis of Kentucky Wonder beans. The Kentucky Wonder are beginning to slow down, but the Purple Trionfo continue to provide a colander full of beans each day.

The Kennebec Potatoes have died back and are ready to be dug up. I am hoping to harvest these tomorrow morning while it is still cool and before the rains from hurricane Earl begin.

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The crazy cucumber plants continue to do well trellised and growing in a SFG. Usually by this time of the year, the plants have succumbed to mildew:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

In front of the cucumber plants is a healthy bunch of herbs including basil, flat leaf parsley, thyme, and curly parsley. I am going to begin harvesting and drying these herbs today.

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The Japanese Eggplants were munched on earlier in the season by Japanese and 3-lined potato beetles. Now that these pests are gone, the flowers have been allowed to bloom:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

The plants are fruiting heavily right now.

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

Early September Garden Overview: Part 1

That is an overview on the Summer garden. I will update the Fall plantings later in the weekend in Part 2. Happy gardening!
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Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

This is a continuation to part 1 of the garden spot overview.

The celery grown in the Self Watering Containers (SWC) was a huge success. We had plenty for fresh eating and I have several bags in the freezer to add to soups and stuffing’s this winter. I thought the celery was finished and was going to pull it, but I noticed some new growth. So I trimmed out the old stalks and gave them a drink of fish emulsion to encourage it to produce again:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

Zucchini and Yellow Summer Squash have always been a staple in the garden spot. However, when planning the spring garden I still had a supply in the freezer from last year. When room became a problem, I elected to delay growing Zucchini and Yellow Summer Squash. I tried to grow Zucchini in a pot, but it really wasn’t happy:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

I planned on planting both squashes mid-season once space opened up in the potato patch. One row of mid-season potatoes was being harvested little by little as early potatoes. I started some summer squash seedlings and thought I could transplant the potted zucchini in this area.

Once moved from pot to ground, the zucchini responded really well to its new location and has increased in size and produced more fruit:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

The mid-season Yellow Summer Squash has formed its first fruit that should be ready for harvest soon:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

Lettuce seedlings were started in soil blocks then transplanted to the garden along with some Evergreen Bunching Onions:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

Unfortunately the Simpson Elite Lettuce is bolting after our heat wave last week. Luckily there is still time to reseed:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

Also soil block transplanted were Pak Choi and Michihili Cabbage. Hopefully they will make it in spite of the insect damage:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2


Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

 Spinach has been transplanted into an area shaded by tomatoes and peppers:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

Carrots were planted where the garlic was harvested:

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

Most of the potato patch now stands empty. The final Sugar Baby Watermelons in the melon patch will be harvested soon and shortly the melon patch will stand empty as well.

The temperature was much more comfortable today for working in the garden and I was able to accomplish some much needed cleanup. The abnormal 90-degree temperatures we had last week are hopefully gone for good.

Early September Garden Overview: Part 2

I made another batch of tomato sauce yesterday and canned it early this morning. More beans were blanched and frozen. One more day to enjoy, then I'll be back to work.
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Monday, August 2, 2010

Hornworms: Where is a parasitic wasp when you need one?

I knew they were there even though I couldn’t see them just yet. I could however see the damage they left behind:

Hornworms: Where is a parasitic wasp when you need one?

Hornworms: Where is a parasitic wasp when you need one?

Hornworms: Where is a parasitic wasp when you need one?

I’ve been finding a few small hornworms on tomatoes in another part of the garden, so I knew one had to be in there somewhere. I searched among the foliage for him carefully. It took a while to spot him, then almost as an optical illusion he appeared on the stem he was perched on all along:

Hornworms: Where is a parasitic wasp when you need one?

It was almost like drinking a magic potion that gave me special abilities to see invisible things, because just then another one appeared on a leaf near the first one. “Ah, two!” I thought as I ran inside to get a fresh jar of soapy water and the camera.

Hornworms: Where is a parasitic wasp when you need one?

As I scooted down on one knee to focus the camera on the hornworms, I was alarmed to see two more!! There were four very large hornworms on one tomato plant!

Hornworms: Where is a parasitic wasp when you need one?

Now these guys creep me out, so after taking a few hurried pictures, I donned a glove and reached in, snatched them off the plant, and quickly dropped them into the jar of soapy water.

I’ve been watching my tomatoes carefully for signs of disease and have found and killed quite a few small hornworms over the last few weeks. I don’t recall ever having such a population. Curious about their lifecycle, I did some research and was surprised to learn that their eggs hatch in only 3-5 days. Also, the ones in my garden are tobacco hornworms, not the expected tomato hornworms. The difference is in the horn color and markings on the body. Tobacco hornworms are usually green with seven diagonal white lines on the sides and a curved red horn. Tomato hornworms have eight V-shaped marks on each side and their horn is straighter and blue-black in color. Both feed on the foliage of various plants from the Solanaceae family.

The eggs can be found on the underside of leaves and sometimes even on top. They are translucent green and measure about 1 millimeter in diameter. Tobacco hornworm life spans over 30 to 50 days. The eggs hatch into green larvae which can grow to 70 millimeters long. The larvae become the tobacco hornworm pupa that finally matures into the adult Sphinx moths or hawk moths.

A new task has been added to my evening routine. Now armed with gloves and a large jar of soapy water, I hunt hornworms to keep my tomatoes safe.
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